I’m having trouble deploying my custom agent application on Google Cloud’s Vertex AI Reasoning Engine through the Agent Builder SDK. My setup uses a wheel package file that contains all my agent code under a package called analytics_package.
The wheel file has the right structure with all necessary modules:
I’ve hit this same issue with Vertex AI deployments. Try uploading your wheel to a public GCS bucket first - the service account auth can get wonky during deployment even when testing works fine. Also double-check you’re using the full gs:// path, not relative ones. Vertex is way pickier about paths than local installs.
I’ve hit this exact problem with Vertex AI deployments. It’s usually a timing issue - Vertex tries to import your module before the wheel gets installed properly.
Here’s what fixed it for me:
Option 1: Use requirements.txt approach
Ditch the extra_packages parameter and put your wheel in requirements instead:
Check if your wheel has an __init__.py file in the analytics_package directory. I’ve had wheels work locally but fail on Vertex AI because of missing init files.
Option 3: Delay import pattern
Change your main_agent.py to use lazy imports:
def get_primary_agent():
# Import inside function after package is available
from analytics_package.helper_agents import whatever
return YourAgentClass()
primary_agent = get_primary_agent()
I usually go with option 1 - it’s the most reliable since the wheel gets installed before any imports happen.
For debugging, add verbose=True and check Cloud Logging. You’ll see the actual pip install logs there.
Had this exact nightmare a few months back. The problem is how Vertex AI loads modules during container startup. Even when your wheel’s accessible, there’s usually a race condition - pickle tries to deserialize before pip finishes installing your package. What fixed it for me: ditch runtime wheel installation and use a base image approach instead. I built a custom container image with analytics_package pre-installed, then referenced that in my deployment config. No more timing issues since the module’s already there when the container starts. Alternatively, fix your wheel by adding a proper setup.py with install_requires dependencies. This forces pip to handle installation order correctly. Your current wheel structure might be missing dependency metadata that Vertex AI needs for proper sequencing. For debugging right now: check the container logs in Cloud Run (that’s where Vertex AI actually deploys your agent). Error messages there are way more detailed than what you’ll see through the Agent Builder SDK.