How do major firms stop their API from being stolen via network inspection?

How do enterprises secure API endpoints so that only approved client requests succeed? For example, how does Reddit restrict access, using authentication beyond simple CORS, to block unauthorized copies?

In my experience working on API security for commercial applications, it has been crucial to incorporate multiple layers of protection that extend beyond basic transport encryption. At one point, our team deployed a system where every request was verified using a combination of HMAC signatures and contextual validation, which checked for unusual patterns in request behavior and source characteristics. This approach meant that even if the communication channel was intercepted, an attacker could not easily forge a valid request without meeting all the criteria set by our server. Utilizing real‐time analytics helped us adapt the security posture to potential threats dynamically.

In my experience, secure API systems often incorporate dynamic request verification techniques that go beyond traditional token authentication. One effective strategy involved using a combination of device fingerprinting and real-time behavioral analysis to verify that requests indeed came from an approved source. Furthermore, I found that employing asymmetric encryption for token management and regular key rotation could significantly reduce the risk of misuse, as it adds an extra verification step that is difficult for attackers to bypass. This layered strategy has proven essential in mitigating unauthorized API access effectively.

Over the years I have been involved in designing secure API systems, and I have found that defense in depth is the key. It’s not just a matter of relying on HTTPS for encrypted transport but implementing strong authentication and authorization measures at multiple points. Techniques include token-based authentication with regularly rotated keys, certificate pinning, and behavioral monitoring to quickly spot unusual access patterns. The integration of these methods minimizes the chances of an API being replicated or misused by detecting and preventing rough or unauthorized network attempts at an early stage.

imho major firms layer up their auth measurs. tls isnt enough so they add things like token and cert checking behind the scenes to block fake clients. even if someone sniffs, the extra handshakes stop unauthorized access.

big firms mix short-lived tokens, rotating keys and diff challnge-handshake verif. even if intercepted, the req isn’t valid without real-time server checks, so cloned api calls get blocked