Integrating Airtable as a Backend for a React Form Submission

Other Questions Airtable
1

Hey everyone! I’m new to JavaScript and Airtable. I’m trying to set up Airtable as a backend for my React project’s submit form, but I’m having trouble integrating the API with axios. When I submit the form, I get the following browser error:

Airtable error: {"error":{"type":"INVALID_REQUEST_MISSING_FIELDS","message":"Could not find field "fields" in the request body"}}

I’ve revised my code to use different function names and structure. Here is the updated snippet:

const formHandler = (event) => {
  event.preventDefault();
  axios.post(airtableEndpoint, {
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
    data: {
      fields: {
        Name: document.querySelector('#name').value,
        Email: document.querySelector('#email').value,
        Phone: document.querySelector('#phone').value,
        Subject: document.querySelector('#subject').value,
        Message: document.querySelector('#message').value,
        Source: 'Website'
      }
    }
  })
  .then(response => console.log(response))
  .catch(error => console.log(error));
};

document.querySelector('#contact-form').addEventListener('submit', formHandler);

Can anyone help me figure out what is going wrong? Thanks a lot in advance!

2

I ran into a similar issue when integrating Airtable with my React app. The problem is likely in how you’re structuring the axios request. Try moving the ‘fields’ object out of the ‘data’ property and directly into the request body. Also, make sure you’re including your Airtable API key in the headers. Here’s a modified version that should work:

const formHandler = (event) => {
  event.preventDefault();
  axios.post(airtableEndpoint, {
    fields: {
      Name: document.querySelector('#name').value,
      Email: document.querySelector('#email').value,
      Phone: document.querySelector('#phone').value,
      Subject: document.querySelector('#subject').value,
      Message: document.querySelector('#message').value,
      Source: 'Website'
    }
  }, {
    headers: {
      'Authorization': `Bearer YOUR_API_KEY`,
      'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    }
  })
  .then(response => console.log(response))
  .catch(error => console.log(error));
};

document.querySelector('#contact-form').addEventListener('submit', formHandler);

This should resolve the ‘INVALID_REQUEST_MISSING_FIELDS’ error. Let me know if you need any further clarification.

3

hey mate, ive had similar probs with airtable. make sure ur using the right API version - older ones can be finicky. also, try console.logging your form data before sending. sometimes the issue is in how the data is being gathered, not how its sent. good luck!

4

I’ve dealt with Airtable integration before, and there’s a common pitfall many developers encounter. The issue lies in how Airtable expects the data to be formatted. Instead of using vanilla JavaScript to grab form values, I’d recommend utilizing React’s state management for a more React-centric approach. Here’s what worked for me:

First, set up a state object to hold your form data. Then, use onChange handlers to update this state as the user types. When submitting, you can simply pass this state object to Airtable.

Also, don’t forget to use environment variables for your API key and endpoint URL. It’s a security best practice to keep these out of your codebase.

Lastly, make sure you’re using the correct Content-Type header. Airtable typically expects ‘application/json’ for POST requests.

If you implement these changes and still face issues, double-check your Airtable base structure. Sometimes, field names in your code might not match exactly with what’s in Airtable, causing submission errors.