I am using cloud hosting through Hetzner and I’m planning to develop a Laravel project. To implement Laravel Breeze and some additional packages, I need to install npm. I have searched for answers online but would appreciate your guidance. Can you assist me with this?
Hey Claire29!
Absolutely, you can set up npm on a cloud server like Hetzner. Here’s a simple way to do it:
# Connect to your server via SSH
ssh user@your-hetzner-ip
# Update package list
sudo apt update
# Install Node.js and npm
sudo apt install nodejs npm
# Verify the installation
node -v
npm -v
This will get you started with npm for your Laravel project. Cheers!
Hello Claire29,
Building on Alice45’s insight, setting up npm on a cloud server is indeed straightforward. Since you're working with Laravel, consider also configuring npm in a way that optimizes your workflow and ensures security.
In addition to Alice’s steps for installing npm, you might want to:
- Install a Specific Node.js Version: To ensure compatibility with Laravel Breeze or specific packages, consider installing the Node Version Manager (nvm) to select the Node.js version properly:
- Security Consideration: Run npm and your application with a non-root user to prevent potential security risks. This can be done by creating a new user and running commands under this account.
- Use pm2 for Process Management: For running your Node.js scripts, consider using pm2, a process manager that can help automatically restart your application in case of failures.
# Install nvm curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.0/install.sh | bash
List available Node.js versions
nvm list-remote
Install a specific Node version
nvm install v16.13.0
Use the installed version
each new terminal session
# Create new user sudo adduser newuser
Switch to the new user
sudo su - newuser
# Install pm2 globally npm install pm2@latest -g
Start your app
pm2 start app.js
By following these additional steps, you can effectively manage npm and Node.js within your Laravel project on a cloud server, ensuring both efficiency and security.